For the purposes of this Bylaw:
Appurtenance means an accessory that forms part of a system.
Biochemical oxygen demand (BOD) means the 5-day BOD which is the determination of the molecular oxygen utilized during a 5-day incubation period for the biochemical degradation of organic material (carbonaceous demand), and the oxygen used to oxidize inorganic material such as sulphides and ferrous iron, and the amount of oxygen used to oxidize reduced forms of nitrogen (nitrogenous demand);
Biosolids means organic solid material recovered from the wastewater treatment process;
Blowdown means water that is discharged from a cooling or heating water system for the purpose of controlling the level of water in the system or for the purpose of discharging from the system materials contained in the system, the further build-up of which would impair the operation of the system;
Building means a structure connected to the sanitary sewer including the plumbing appurtenant thereto;
Building Code means the Building Code for the Province of Ontario as prescribed in accordance with the Building Code Act, 1992.
Chemical oxygen demand (COD) means the oxygen equivalent of the organic matter content of a sample that is susceptible to oxidation by a strong chemical oxidant;
City means The Corporation of the City of Kingston or its Operating Authority, Utilities Kingston;
Combined sewer means a municipal sewer or portion thereof designed to function simultaneously as a storm sewer and as a sanitary sewer and its appurtenances;
Combustible liquid means a liquid that has a flash point not less than 37.8 degrees Celsius and not greater than 93.3 degrees Celsius;
Composite sample means a volume of sewage, storm water, uncontaminated water or effluent made up of 3 or more grab samples that have been combined automatically or manually at approximately equal time or volume intervals over a sampling period;
Cross connection means any temporary or permanent connection between a sanitary sewer and a storm sewer;
Extra Strength Surcharge Agreement means an agreement between the City and a person entered into in accordance with the provisions of Part 8 of this Bylaw;
Flushing means the procedure of using pressurized water to clean a sewer;
Fuel means alcohol, gasoline, naphtha, diesel fuel, fuel oil or any ignitable substance intended for use as a fuel;
Foundation drain means a pipe or series of pipes that collect groundwater around the foundation or footing of a building for protection against hydrostatic pressure;
Grab sample means a volume of the flow being sampled taken at one particular time and place;
Groundwater means water beneath the earth’s surface accumulating as a result of seepage;
Hauled sewage means waste, other than industrial waste, removed from a sewage works or sewage system, including a cesspool, a septic tank system, a privy vault or privy pit, a chemical toilet, a portable toilet, or a sewage holding tank;
Hauled waste means any industrial waste, other than hauled sewage, which is transported to and deposited into any location in the sewage works excluding hauled sewage;
Hazardous industrial waste means hazardous industrial waste within the meaning of O.Reg.347, as amended from time to time, made under the Environmental Protection Act , R.S.O. 1990 c.E. 19 (EPA);
Hazardous waste chemicals means hazardous waste chemicals within the meaning of O.Reg.347, as amended from time to time, made under the Environmental Protection Act , R.S.O. 1990 c.E. 19 (EPA);
Ignitable waste means:
- a liquid, other than an aqueous solution containing less than 24 per cent alcohol by volume and has a flash point less than 61 degrees Celsius, as determined by the Tag Closed Cup Tester (ASTM D-56-97a), the Setaflash Closed Cup Tester (ASTM D-3828-97 or ASTM D-3278-96e1), the Pensky-Martens Closed Cup Tester (ASTM D-93-97), or as determined by an equivalent test method,
- a solid and that is capable, under standard temperature and pressure, of causing fire through friction, absorption of moisture or spontaneous chemical changes and, when ignited, burns so vigorously and persistently that it creates a danger,
- an ignitable compressed gas (Class 2, Division D) as defined in the regulations under the Transportation of Dangerous Goods Act, 1992, S.C. 1992, as amended, or
- an oxidizing substance (Class 5, Divisions 1 and 2) as defined in the regulations under the Transportation of Dangerous Goods Act, 1992, S.C. 1992, as amended;
Industrial means of or pertaining to manufacturing, commerce, trade, business, or institutions as distinguished from domestic or residential;
Industry means any Owner or operator of industrial or commercial premises from which there is a discharge of any matter directly or indirectly into a City sanitary sewer, combined sewer or storm sewer;
Inspection means an audit; physical, visual or other examination; survey; test; or inquiry.
Interceptors sometimes referred to as grease/sediment traps means a device designed to separate and retain oil, grease, fatty substances as well as sediments from discharged wastewater.
Land means all real property, including buildings or any part of any building and all structures, machinery and fixtures erected or placed upon, in, over, under or affixed to land and in the case of utility service providers and the City of Kingston, all buildings or any part of any building erected or placed upon, in, over, under or affixed to land but shall not include machinery whether fixed or not, nor the foundation on which it rests, works structures other than buildings, substructures, poles, towers, lines, nor any of the things exempted from taxation, nor to any easement or the right use or occupation or other interest in land not owned by utility service providers or the city of Kingston.
Matter includes any solid, liquid or gas;
Maintenance access hole means an access point in a private sewer connection to allow for observation, sampling and flow measurement of the sewage, uncontaminated water or storm water therein;
Municipal easement means an easement in favour of the City of Kingston;
Municipal Right of Way means any street, lane, road and public highway or right of way owned by the City;
Municipal Technical Standards means the minimum standards prescribed by the City for construction of sewage works, sewer laterals, and any appurtenances thereto, within the City.
Occupant means any lessee, tenant, Owner, the agent of a lessee, tenant or Owner or any person in possession of a premise;
Operating Authority shall mean Utilities Kingston (1425445 Ontario Limited);
Open Loop System means a system that is heated or cooled using potable water that discharges the City’s sewage works
Owner shall mean any person, including a corporation, who is the registered Owner of the property under consideration including a trustee in whom land is vested, a committee of the estate of a mentally incompetent person, an executor, an administrator or a guardian. The obligations of the Owner under this bylaw may not be transferred to a party which is not an Owner;
Pathological waste means pathological waste within the meaning of O.Reg.347, as amended from time to time, made under the Environmental Protection Act , R.S.O. 1990 c.E. 19 (EPA);
PCBs means any mono-chlorinated or poly-chlorinated biphenyl or any mixture of these or mixture that contains one or more of them;
Permit holder means the person to whom a Sewer Connection/Alteration Permit or Storm Water Exemption Permit has been issued;
Person means an individual, association, partnership, corporation, municipality, provincial or federal agency, or an agent or employee thereof;
Pesticide means a pesticide as defined and regulated under the Pesticides Act , R.S.O. 1990, c.P. (PA);
Reactive waste means a substance that:
- is normally unstable and readily undergoes violent changes without detonating,
- reacts violently with water,
- forms potentially explosive mixtures with water,
- when mixed with water, generates toxic gases, vapours or fumes in a quantity sufficient to present danger to human health or the environment,
- is a cyanide or sulphide bearing waste which, when exposed to pH conditions between 2 and 12.5, can generate toxic gases, vapours or fumes in a quantity sufficient to present danger to human health or the environment,
- is capable of detonation or explosive reaction if it is subjected to a strong initiating source or if heated under confinement,
- is readily capable of detonation or explosive decomposition or reaction at standard temperature and pressure, or
- is an explosive (Class 1) as defined in the regulations under the Transportation of Dangerous Goods Act, 1992, S.C. 1992, as amended;
Rodding means a manual procedure for clearing obstructions from sewer laterals.
Roof drain means a drain that conveys, storm water, rainwater and snowmelt from a roof to a storm sewer lateral;
Sanitary sewer means a sewer for the collection and transmission of domestic, commercial, and industrial sewage or any combination thereof owned and operated by the City;
Severely toxic waste means any contaminant listed in Schedule 3 of O.Reg.347, as amended from time to time, made under the Environmental Protection Act , R.S.O. 1990 c.E. 19 (EPA);
Sewer means a pipe, conduit, drain, open channel, or ditch for the collection and transmission of sewage, storm water and / or uncontaminated water or any combination thereof;
Sewer connection/alteration permit shall mean approval by the City of Kingston authorizing the permit holder to connect to the sewage works in accordance with the terms and conditions set out in the permit;
Sewer lateral means a pipe or other form of conduit and its appurtenances used to transport sewage from a building to the City’s sanitary sewer located in a Municipal Right of Way;
Sewer lateral stub means that portion of a sewer lateral from the sanitary sewer to the limit of a Municipal Right of Way.
Sewage means any liquid, solid or gas containing organic, inorganic, animal, vegetable or mineral matter in solution or in suspension and includes things that float but does not include uncontaminated water;
Sewage works means any works owned by the City for the collection, transmission, treatment or disposal of sewage, storm water or uncontaminated water, including a combined sewer, sanitary sewer or storm sewer and its appurtenances, but does not include plumbing or other works to which the Building Code Act, 1992 as amended applies;
Site plan shall mean a graphical plan of a proposed development illustrating all the features of the development including dwellings, commercial establishments, roads, and other public or private infrastructure that has been approved by the City pursuant to the Planning Act;
Spill means a direct or indirect discharge or deposit to the sewage works, storm sewer or the natural environment which is abnormal in quantity or quality in light of all the circumstances of the discharge or deposit;
Standard Methods means a procedure or method set out in Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater published jointly by the American Public Health Association, American Water Works Association and the Water Environment Federation, latest edition;
Standard Terms and Conditions of Service means the terms and conditions under which the City provides sewer services to a building as published by Utilities Kingston.
Storm sewer means a municipal sewer for the collection and transmission of uncontaminated water, storm water, surface run off from streets and adjacent lands or flow from foundations drains or any combination thereof;
Storm water means water from rainfall or other natural precipitation or from the melting of snow or ice;
Storm Water Exemption Permit means approval by the Operating Authority authorizing the permit holder to temporarily discharge storm water to a combined sewer in accordance with the terms and conditions set out in the permit;
Storm sewer lateral means a pipe or other form of conduit and its appurtenances used to transport storm water from a building or land to the City’s storm sewer or sanitary sewer located in a Municipal Right of Way;
Storm sewer lateral stub means that portion of a storm sewer lateral from the sanitary sewer or storm sewer to the limit of a Municipal Right of Way.
Structural defect means when used in connection with a sewer lateral a collapsed, cracked, broken or missing pipe, or offset joints caused by settling.
Subdivision shall mean a plan approved by the City that clearly outlines all details that are required to develop a parcel of land into a subdivision with individual parcels;
Subsequent conviction means a conviction for an offence which offence occurs after the date of conviction for an earlier offence under this Bylaw;
Total PAHs means the total of all the polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons listed under Canada Ontario Agreement Tier I and Tier II Substances Lists,
Uncontaminated water means potable water as supplied by the City that has not had any matter added to it after it has been supplied and any water having quality which meets or exceeds the requirements of the table Limits for Storm Sewer Discharge attached as Schedule B;
Waste radioactive prescribed substances means uranium, thorium, plutonium, neptunium, deuterium, their respective derivatives and compounds and such other substances as the Atomic Energy Control Board may designate as being capable of releasing atomic energy or as being requisite for the production, use or application of atomic energy; and
Watercourse means an open channel, ditch or depression either natural or artificial, in which flow of water occurs either continuously or intermittently.